|
Shneur Zalman Moishe HaYitzchoki, usually known familiarly as Reb Zalman Moishe, (c. 1872-3 Shvat, 1952), was an Orthodox Jewish Chabad-Lubavitch Rabbi in pre-war Europe, and towards the end of his life, in the Land of Israel. Specifically, he served as a Mashpia (Hasidic mentor) and shochet. He was a follower of the Rebbe Rashab and the Rebbe Rayatz. == Biography == Reb Zalman Moishe was born in Nevel, Russia, to his father, Reb Dovber ("Berel Der Shoichet"), who was the Chabad shochet in Nevel. The surname HaYitzchoki indicated their lineage to Rashi. His mother was Rochel Zisselson, the daughter of a prominent Lubavitch family in Nevel. He married Neshe Reines of Zhembin, the Reines's were a prominent Rabbinic family in White Russia.〔''Anoshim Chassidim Hoyu'', Yosef Yitzchak Kaminetzki, Israel, 2003, p. 11〕 After marrying, Reb Zalman Moishe began studying unofficially part-time at the Tomchei Temimim Yeshiva in Zhembin, and this brought him to become intensely devoted to the study of Chabad Chassidus. He would come to attend the lectures on this topic delivered by Reb Shmuel Groinem Esterman, the official Mashpia.〔Yosef Yitzchak Kaminetzki p. 11〕 Several years later he moved to Schtzedrin, a small village founded by the Tzemach Tzedek, and populated exclusively by Chabad Chassidim. He accepted the request of the village's inhabitants that he come practice shechita. This was during World War I, a time when abject poverty prevailed. Nevertheless, Reb Zalman Moishe was careful to distribute all his earnings to the needy.〔Yosef Yitzchak Kaminetzki, p. 14〕 After his father died in 1919 he returned to Nevel to replace his father as the city's shochet. He immediately became one of the central personalities in the city, and his home became a centre for Chassidic farbrengens.〔Yosef Yitzchak Kaminetzki, p. 15〕 In the year 1933 he decided to immigrate to the Holy Land. In order to file his application he moved to Moscow, where he stayed for two years, until his application was accepted in 1935.〔Yosef Yitzchak Kaminetzki, p. 35〕 He then moved to Tel Aviv. In the early 1940s he suffered partial paralysis, and would spend most of the day studying the Chasidic discourses of the Rebbe Rashab, and praying at great length.〔Yosef Yitzchak Kaminetzki, p. 48〕 His children were: *Sarah (1904-1997) wife of the ''Mashpia'' Rabbi Avrohom Drizin (Mayorer) (1900-1991) *Shmuel (1906-1986) *Faya (1920-1983) wife of Rabbi Meir Borovski (1915?-1994?) He is buried in Tzfas. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Zalman Moishe HaYitzchaki」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|